翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Gate guardian ・ Gate Helmsley ・ Gate House (Jupiter Island, Florida) ・ Gate House and Gate, Monken Hadley ・ Gate I ・ Gate II ・ Gate Keepers ・ Gate Keepers 21 ・ Gate Lodge ・ Gate of All Nations ・ Gate of Ashes ・ Gate of Athena Archegetis ・ Gate of Bibarrambla o de las Orejas ・ Gate of Blaise ・ Gate of China ・ Gate of China, Beijing ・ Gate of China, Nanjing ・ Gate of Dawn ・ Gate of Divine Might ・ Gate of Doña Urraca ・ Gate of Europe ・ Gate of Flesh ・ Gate of Heaven Cemetery (disambiguation) ・ Gate of Heaven Cemetery (East Hanover, New Jersey) ・ Gate of Heaven Cemetery (Hawthorne, New York) ・ Gate of Heaven Cemetery (Silver Spring, Maryland) ・ Gate of Hell (film) ・ Gate of Horn ・ Gate of Ivory, Gate of Horn ・ Gate of Ivrel Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Gate of China, Beijing ： ウィキペディア英語版 Gate of China, Beijing The Gate of China in Beijing () was a historical ceremonial gateway in Beijing, China, located near the centre of today's Tiananmen Square. It was demolished in 1954. This gate formed the southern gate of the Imperial City during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was situated on the central axis of Beijing, to the north of Qianmen Gate and south of Tiananmen. Unlike these two defensive gates, the Gate of China was a purely ceremonial gateway, with no ramparts, but was a brick-stone structure with three gateways. ==History== The gate was first built in the Yongle period of the Ming dynasty. As it was the southern gate of the Imperial City, and in ancient China "south" was regarded as the most eminent direction, this gate enjoyed a status as "Gate of the Nation". Its name has changed as dynasties rose and fell. In the Ming dynasty it was known as the "Great Ming Gate", and bore a set of engraved couplets "The Sun and Moon illuminate the virtues of Heaven; The Mountains and Rivers make magnificent the home of the Emperor" (“日月光天德，山河壯帝居”). When the Qing dynasty replaced the Ming, the gate's name was accordingly changed to the "Great Qing Gate" (; Manchu: ''Daicing duka'') in 1644. After the fall of the Qing dynasty in 1912, the gate's name was changed to the "Gate of China". In 1952, with the expansion of Tiananmen Square, consultants from the Soviet Union recommended demolishing the gate. In 1954 the gate was demolished. In 1976, after the death of Mao Zedong, a mausoleum was built for him on the site of the former gate. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gate of China, Beijing」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.